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Health Checks - Foundation

Cluster License Check: Managing Elasticsearch Features and Compliance

Navigate Elasticsearch licensing complexity, understand feature availability across license types, and ensure compliance while maximizing your cluster's capabilities.

December 11, 2024
12 min read
ElasticDoctor Team

License: Your Feature Gateway

Elasticsearch licensing determines which features are available in your cluster. Understanding your license type, expiration dates, and feature restrictions is crucial for maintaining compliance and maximizing capabilities.

Elasticsearch licensing can be confusing, but it's essential to understand. Your license determines everything from security features to machine learning capabilities. The license check ensures you're compliant, warns about expirations, and helps you understand what features are available in your cluster.

What You'll Learn

License Fundamentals

  • • Different Elasticsearch license types
  • • Feature availability by license
  • • License expiration monitoring
  • • Compliance requirements

Practical Management

  • • License installation and updates
  • • Feature usage optimization
  • • Troubleshooting license issues
  • • Planning license upgrades

Elasticsearch License Types Explained

Basic License (Free)

Free Forever

What's Included

  • • Core Elasticsearch functionality
  • • Kibana basic features
  • • Logstash full functionality
  • • Beats data collection
  • • Basic monitoring

What's Limited

  • • No authentication/authorization
  • • No encryption
  • • No machine learning
  • • No alerting
  • • Limited monitoring features

Best For:

Development, testing, small-scale production deployments where security isn't critical, and basic search/analytics use cases.

Gold License (Paid)

Commercial

Additional Features

  • • Authentication and authorization
  • • LDAP/Active Directory integration
  • • Alerting and notifications
  • • Advanced monitoring
  • • Graph analytics

Still Missing

  • • Machine learning
  • • Advanced security features
  • • Hot-warm architecture
  • • Cross-cluster replication
  • • SAML/PKI authentication

Best For:

Production deployments requiring basic security, user management, and monitoring with alerting capabilities.

Platinum License (Paid)

Full Featured

Premium Features

  • • Machine learning and anomaly detection
  • • Advanced security (SAML, PKI)
  • • Hot-warm-cold architecture
  • • Cross-cluster replication
  • • Advanced SQL support

Enterprise Capabilities

  • • Canvas for data visualization
  • • Maps with commercial features
  • • Advanced alerting conditions
  • • Reporting and PDF generation
  • • Enhanced monitoring

Best For:

Enterprise deployments requiring advanced security, machine learning, multi-tier storage, and comprehensive monitoring.

Enterprise License (Paid)

Maximum Features

Everything Plus

  • • All Platinum features
  • • Advanced threat detection
  • • Searchable snapshots
  • • Data tiers management
  • • Enhanced support

Enterprise Exclusive

  • • Priority support
  • • Advanced consulting
  • • Custom integrations
  • • Enhanced SLA
  • • Future feature access

Best For:

Large-scale, mission-critical deployments requiring maximum features, priority support, and enterprise-level service agreements.

License Management Best Practices

✅ Proactive Management

  • • Set up license expiration alerts (90, 30, 7 days)
  • • Monitor node usage against limits
  • • Document license type and features
  • • Plan license renewals in advance
  • • Test license updates in staging

💡 Feature Optimization

  • • Understand features available in your license
  • • Maximize value from licensed features
  • • Plan feature usage based on license type
  • • Consider upgrade timing for new features

❌ Common Pitfalls

  • • Ignoring license expiration warnings
  • • Exceeding node limits without monitoring
  • • Not understanding feature dependencies
  • • Applying wrong license type
  • • Lack of license backup/recovery plan

⚠️ Compliance Considerations

  • • Ensure license covers all production nodes
  • • Understand geographic restrictions
  • • Maintain license audit trail
  • • Document license agreements

License Management Excellence

Key Takeaways

  • Proactive Monitoring: Set up alerts for expiration and limits
  • Feature Awareness: Understand what your license enables
  • Compliance Focus: Ensure proper licensing for all nodes
  • Planning: Schedule renewals and upgrades strategically

Action Items

  • • Implement license expiration monitoring
  • • Document current license capabilities
  • • Plan feature roadmap based on license type
  • • Establish license renewal procedures